All posts tagged Equity Release

There are numerous types of calculators available online to help you get answers to your questions including options for mortgages and equity release products. There are always going to be distinct differences when it comes to how these various calculators work, so you need to be clear on what they do and whether they are the same because the names are similar or not. In the case of an equity release calculator and equity calculator, you have two different types of calculators designed to give you two different answers, even when the names or keywords sound the same. In fact, you might run into a site that uses both phrases only to find out there is just one type of calculator available to you.

Unfortunately, some websites are misleading in order to get all consumers to visit, and most particularly those that can use their products. It is a long story but basically it goes back to the original concept of marketing for consumers with the new Internet. Now we are more refined and get into niches to ensure proper targeting. As long as you keep this in mind, you can search properly for exactly what you want.

Equity Release
An equity release calculator is specifically designed to target lifetime mortgages and home reversion. It is for individuals who are over 55. This is because the market for these equity releases is for those who are over 55 and heading into or already in retirement. These products provide money to supplement what used to be incoming from a job. It keeps you in the lifestyle you enjoy without making major changes.

Equity
An equity calculator is for residential mortgages, secured loans, and similar products designed more for individuals who are under the age of 55. As long as you have a steady income and can prove the income, you are able to get these types of loans. In recent years certain mortgages like interest only have not been offered above certain ages such as 65 because they are due to be paid at 75, when the person will be in retirement and may not have the funds to make the monthly repayments of interest. This is also different from the interest only lifetime mortgage which allows for interest repayment, but has the cap of a lifetime for the individual. Again, lifetime mortgages are for those aged 55 and over versus the interest only product that is not.

Understanding the Differences
Now that you know the calculators are for different age groups, it is possible to discuss the generic details of each in more context. An equity release schemes calculator is designed to use your age and the home value to tell you a maximum allowable lump sum. The older you are, the more money you can unlock from your home’s equity. This is on the assumption the money will be paid back sooner because you are closer to your death or needing long term care in a facility, versus living in the home. The more value in the home, the more you can obtain in a loan as well. Equity release works on the concept of loan to value percentage, where you get a certain per cent of the home based on the accrual of compounding interest over your expected lifetime.

With standard mortgages for the under 55s, mortgages are set on a fixed term. For interest only it is usually 10 years, where the principle balance must be paid in a balloon payment at the end of those 10 years. The interest is paid monthly. A 30 year fixed loan obviously has all payments in by the 30 year mark, although many refinance and thus extend the terms for another 30 years. The point is you are making payments throughout the mortgage as a means of dwindling the amount owed at the end.

With equity release you are not, so you pay interest in full plus the capital sum in full at the very end. It makes for one very large payment. The calculator for simple equity loans has to account for the length of term you will have the loan for such as 10, 15, 20, 25 or 30 years. It also accounts for the value of the property based on the amount you need to get the loan and pay for the property or to take equity out. You can usually release up to 85% although sometimes only 75%. Thus when you look for an equity release calculator you do not want an equity calculator to give you results and vice versa.

Equity release is now one of the most popular methods of raising a cash lump sum. The schemes allow people aged over fifty five to leverage the equity in their home to raise cash through a lifetime mortgage scheme or home reversion plan. The initial concern of most people is “what is the maximum equity release”, and while this is an important factor, it should not be your only deciding concern.

 

What is the Maximum Equity Release Available?

In order to understand what is the maximum equity release available, you will need to be aware of how the lender assesses an application. Equity release schemes can be divided into two different types of plans and each will have different criteria.

  • Lifetime mortgages: These schemes are similar to a conventional mortgage with the exception that there is no monthly payment needed. Instead the interest on the loan is compounded onto the loan balance each year. For this reason, the amount of loan available is dependent on factors such as your age, gender and medical health.
  • Home reversion: This type of plan is less common and allows home owners to sell all or a part of their home while retaining the right of lifetime residency. These schemes are only available to people aged over sixty five.

 

Calculating what is the Maximum Equity Release

Calculating what is the maximum equity release is dependent on a number of qualification criteria. Generally, those people who are older will be offered a greater percentage of equity release. Most people will be offered between thirty and fifty percent of the value of their home as a maximum equity release sum. However, this is dependent on a number of other variables.

There are a number of equity release calculators which have been pre-programmed to determine what is the maximum equity release for the specific circumstances of each individual. These are online and free tools which require you to answer questions about yourself and your property. The calculator will then apply this information to a set formula to determine if you qualify and what is the maximum equity release available to you.

 

Factors Affecting the Maximum Equity Release

There are a number of factors considered by equity release lenders. These include:

  • The value of your home: This is used together with the balance of any existing secured loans or mortgage to determine the amount of equity which is available to release. There is a specific loan to value ratio used by the lender to determine eligibility. The lender will also consider how much interest is likely to accrue and ensure that there is sufficient equity to cover this and the initial release sum. This is why equity release sums are restricted to approximately fifty percent of the value, since the compound interest has the potential to double the balance of the loan approximately every eleven years.
  • Your age: This information in addition to your gender is used to calculate your potential lifespan and therefore the anticipated duration of the loan. Older people are offered a higher percentage of release as they are deemed to have a shorter lifespan than someone younger. Gender is also a factor since the national averages show that men have a shorter expected lifespan than women.
  • Your health: Some schemes will also consider your health. There are enhanced plans offered to those with a serious or terminal medical condition which allow a higher rate of equity release due to the impaired expected lifespan of the applicant.
  • The other applicant: In joint applications, the other applicant will also have a dramatic impact on the maximum sum offered. Joint applications are usually based on the information of the youngest applicant since it is estimated that they would outlive their partner. Since equity release offers lifetime residency, even if one party passes away, the other party is still entitled to live in the home for the remainder of their lifetime. Both parties must meet the minimum age criteria of fifty five in order to be eligible.

 

If you are interested in equity release, what is the maximum equity release sum, is bound to be a question you have already asked. However, it should not be the only deciding factor. In some cases, it may be more beneficial to take a smaller sum or investigate the possibility of draw down schemes which offer an initial sum with a draw down facility if it is required later. This could save you a great deal in the long term in interest payments. It is always worth discussing your options with a specialist adviser who can assist you in assessing the advantages and disadvantages of specific schemes and help you in moving forward.

Many retired people have heard the term equity release, but a great number are unfamiliar with the financial concept. In order to understand what is equity release, you will need to be aware of the basic principles.

 

What is Equity Release?

Equity release is an umbrella term for a number of financial products. Equity release schemes are designed to allow people aged over fifty five to release the equity which is tied up in their home. The home owner can borrow against the value of their property, but unlike a conventional mortgage or secured loan there is no monthly payment or fixed term.

Equity release schemes are designed to be in place for the remainder of your lifetime. Since there are no repayments, the interest accrued is compounded on the balance of the loan. This balance is only due for repayment if the home owner goes into long term care or when they pass away. At this point, the home is sold and the proceeds used to repay the balance. Any remaining monies are distributed to the estate beneficiaries as normal.

 

What is Equity Release Used for?

Equity release schemes offer a lump sum, additional income or a combination of both. These funds are tax free and can be used for any purpose. Many people use equity release funds to supplement their pension, improve their home, take a holiday of a lifetime, purchase a holiday home or even plan their estate.

The funds from equity release can be spent, invested or given away. Many retired people may not have the liquid assets to assist their family but have a great deal of equity tied up in their home. With the current economic climate, many pensioners are using equity release to supplement their income and assist their children or grandchildren to purchase their own house. Since equity release schemes guarantee the right to reside in their home for the rest of their lives, this can be achieved without compromising their own home.

 

What is Equity Release Qualification Criteria?

Since equity release schemes are a little more complex than a conventional mortgage or secured loan, the qualification criteria is a little more detailed. There is a minimum age restriction of fifty five and the property must have a market value of at least £50,000. The amount of release offered can vary from thirty to fifty per cent of the value of the property. This will depend on a number of factors including your age and gender, the value of your home, the balance of any mortgage and in some cases your medical health status.

In order to determine the potential duration of the scheme, the lender will need to estimate your anticipated life expectancy. The longer the potential duration of the loan, the smaller the amount that will be offered initially. For example, a woman aged fifty five is going to be offered a far smaller percentage of equity release than a man aged eighty. This is because it is almost certain that the woman will outlive the man. In cases of joint applications, the age of the younger party is used for the calculation. Some lenders do offer enhanced plans which offer larger release percentages based on life impairing conditions. For example, if you have a severe condition which will compromise your life expectancy, they will offer you a larger sum than someone with the same qualification criteria who is in perfect health.

 

What is an Equity Release Calculator?

Simply because the qualification criteria can be a little complex, there are a number of online tools called equity release calculators. These tools are free to use and take the information you supply and apply it to a formula set by the lender. This will determine whether you are eligible for equity release and the equity release sum which would apply to your circumstances. These tools are confidential and allow home owners to research their options in the comfort of their own home without feeling any sales pressure. It is recommended that in order to gauge the market place fully, you make use of several different equity release calculators. This will enable you to gain a good perspective of the schemes which are available and suited to your circumstances. This can enable you to have the information necessary to make an informed choice about proceeding further and seeking out professional advice.

If you are interested in what is equity release and whether it would meet your financial requirements, it is worth taking a little time to research your options. There are numerous online calculator tools available and a number of brokers and advisers who specialise in equity release, offering impartial advice. Equity release can be a great financial solution for many retired people, but it is important to understand the basics and any restrictions or limitations which may apply. This will help you to proceed, confident that it is the right choice.

Lifetime mortgages are probably the most popular equity release schemes. These are loans that home owners take against their properties. The loans, or equities, are usually paid in tax free lump sums or regular income depending on one’s preference. The home owner need not pay anything. The loan amount, which includes the interest, is recovered by selling the property once the owner dies or moves into home care permanently. There are several forms of the lifetime mortgage plans that are open to people who are 55 years and above.

Enhanced lifetime mortgage plan is available to all seniors who suffer from life threatening conditions or lifestyles. In this scheme, one produces evidence of such ailments as heart condition, hypertension, cancer, or any other condition that can considerably shorten the life expectancy. The assumption that one will receive the equity release over a shorter period raises the lump sum payable to the ailing home owner.

Drawdown lifetime mortgage is another option. In this plan, one is entitled to a specific amount, depending on the value of the house and a few other factors, which can be paid in lump sum or as steady income. However, the home owner only pays interest on the amount he receives, and the rest is put in the reserve facility. The amount in reserve does not attract any interest.

In the interest only lifetime mortgage, the home owner chooses to pay back only the interest on a monthly basis. The plan allows the borrower to decide the percentage of the interest s/he wishes to pay. It also allows you to switch to another plan should you find the monthly payments financially demanding. The good thing about this plan is that the amount the home owner owes the lender does not increase with time since the interest is offset every month.

In a fixed repayment lifetime mortgage plan, the home owner receives an interest-free lump sum. However, one is required to pay to the lender a predetermined amount of money once the property is sold. In this plan, you can keep the property as long as you want, so long as you pay back the agreed amount once you sell it.

The type of lifetime mortgage scheme you choose should be tailored to fit your current financial situation and plans. It is, therefore, advisable to talk to a financial advisor to determine which plan suits you.